In Gleanings CXXII, Baha'u'llah wrote:The Great Being saith:
Regard man as a mine rich in gems of inestimable value.
Education can, alone, cause it to reveal its treasures,
and enable mankind to benefit therefrom.
Whereas industrialized nations are eager to mine the world for gems like diamonds, rubies, sapphires and other lucrative minerals for our advantage, we have failed to mine the most precious treasure of all: the children. It could be that the principle of universal compulsory education is one of the answers to two principles in the Baha'i Revelation that have yet to be addressed: the elimination of extremes of wealth and poverty, and a spiritual solution to the economic problems. The pivotal principle of the oneness of humanity comes to mind. After watching Wide Angle on PBS tonight, it appears that the huge discrepancies between the rich and poor in the world are related to the huge discrepancies in and unequal opportunities for education around the world. To get an idea of just how unequal opportunities are, one need only watch "Back to School" at http://www.pbs.org/wnet/wideangle/shows/school2/index.html?campaign=pbshomefeatures_2_wideanglebrbacktoschool_2007-07-17#videoplayer At the bottom of the screen, there is also an opportunity to take part in a poll to register your opinion. Maybe we can make a difference by answering the question: Should the U.N. sanction countries for not meeting universal education goals? While children in developed countries are enjoying a vacation from school right now, there are millions of children who won't have the chance to learn at all unless we find better ways to take collective action.The Issue
What would life be like without an education? Over a hundred million children learn the answer each year; of these, two thirds are girls. One in four children in developing countries does not complete five years of basic education and there are nearly one billion illiterate adults – one sixth of the world's people. Now 191 nations have set a goal of free and compulsory education for every child on earth by 2015. To test the reality of this commitment, Back to School travels to schoolrooms worldwide, offering a fascinating glimpse into the lives of very diverse children, all taking their hopeful first steps into an uncertain future.The Film
Back to School is the second installment of Time for School, the multi-year project launched in 2003 when Wide Angle profiled seven children in seven countries – Afghanistan, Benin, Brazil, India, Japan, Kenya, and Romania – starting their first year of school, often despite great odds. Returning in 2006, we find that some are already hanging onto their enrollment by a thread. Thirteen-year-old Neeraj attends a special night school so she can work during the day, but extended trips to graze the livestock have arrested her progress. In Benin, Nanavi is the first girl from her family to enroll in school, but her father's death has made it difficult to afford the chalk and supplies. With over 100 million children around the globe out of school, Back to School puts a human face on an issue with profound consequences for global development.
---Sue EMMEL from NY